State legislature’s and law enforcements zeal to stop as many suspected drivers for DUI has resulted in a gradual erosion of basic constitutional rights and protections.  Many client’s come to me surprised to hear that certain rights they always heard about do not apply in DUI cases. For example, when you are arrested on suspicion of DUI, handcuffed in the police car and on your away to the station for a breath or blood test you are not entitled to:

– have Miranda rights read to you;

– an attorney prior to submitting to the tests;

– refuse a blood or breath test without consequences (a.k.a. offering potentially incriminating evidence against yourself).

And there are others. As much as these rights are a staple of our criminal justice system they do not apply in a DUI arrest.

Pretty bad, you say? Well things get much worse. Some states are now training their police officers in the use of syringes to effectuate forced blood draws to those who refuse to submit to a breath test. Consider the following:

BOISE, Idaho (AP) Sept 13 — When police officer Darryll Dowell is on patrol in the southwestern Idaho city of Nampa, he’ll pull up at a stoplight and usually start casing the vehicle. Nowadays, his eyes will also focus on the driver’s arms, as he tries to search for a plump, bouncy vein.

“I was looking at people’s arms and hands, thinking, ‘I could draw from that,’” Dowell said. It’s all part of training he and a select cadre of officers in Idaho and Texas have received in recent months to draw blood from those suspected of drunken or drugged driving. The federal program’s aim is to determine if blood draws by cops can be an effective tool against drunk drivers and aid in their prosecution.

So if the thought of a cop with a flashlight scares you, wait till your approached with a needle.  Cant get much worse you may think? Well then consider this gem of police conduct…how about  forced catheterization for a urine sample:

LAWRENCEBURG, Ind. Sept. 3– An Indiana man has filed a lawsuit claiming that police forcibly withdrew blood and urine from his body during a drunken driving arrest, WLWT-TV reported.

According to the suit, police arrested Jamie Lockard, 53, on suspicion of drunken driving in March.

A Breathalyzer test showed he was under the legal limit, but Officer Brian Miller doubted the findings.

Lockard and his attorney claim in the suit that police took him to Dearborn County Hospital and forced him to submit to a urine and blood test.

Police said they obtained a warrant, but Lockard’s attorney said his client was shackled to a gurney and had a catheter inserted against his will. (Read the full article here).

Hardly an isolated case …see this

Learning that a celebrity engaged in dumb or illegal conduct is not much news these days.  The recent story about super athlete Michael Phelps is no exception.

For those who aren’t in the know, Phelps was photographed at party taking a hit of what appears to be a “bong” –allegedly containing marijuana. Phelps didn’t help himself by making statements that can be used against him. But the mere fact that the Richland County (S.C) Sheriff is contemplating filing charges against Phelps raises a host of questions in and of itself.

Now, lets set aside issues of proof. Lets even set aside the issue of resources and the wisdom of investigating Mr. Phelps. Would the same sheriff consider investigating the case if your average citizen walked in with a similar photo of another average Joe.  Not a difficult one to answer…the police would laugh him out of the station.

Whether this type of prosecution is merely a publicity stunt by local law enforcement and prosecutors, or whether they truly believe they are making a statement, it demonstrates that contrary to popular belief, celebrities are sometimes treated unfairly by the legal system compared to your average person.

Not too long ago, Paris Hilton found herself in a similar position. In a case where an average person would have served a few days of jail at best, she served forty days based on nothing more than being a high profile celebrity.  In her case, the judge actually ordered her back to jail after the sherriff released her pursuant to guidelines governing all other inmates. If Phelps is actually charged, it will be another example of such treatment. Something we should consider before saying  how easily celebrities “beat the system” with their fame, money and power.